Heart failure occurs when the heart is unable to pump blood effectively to meet the body’s needs. It can develop gradually or suddenly and may involve reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) or preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
At Heart & Vascular Specialists DFW, we provide personalized care for patients with heart failure, focusing on symptom relief, improved heart function, and prevention of hospitalizations.
Heart failure symptoms can vary depending on severity, but common signs include:
Shortness of breath during activity or while lying down
Fatigue or weakness
Swelling in the legs, ankles, or abdomen
Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Persistent cough or wheezing
Difficulty exercising or reduced tolerance for physical activity
Early recognition and treatment are key to preventing progression and improving quality of life.
Accurate assessment is critical for proper management. Our team uses advanced diagnostic tools, including:
Echocardiography to assess heart function and ejection fraction
Cardiac MRI for detailed structural evaluation
Stress testing to evaluate exercise tolerance and cardiac response
Blood tests to assess heart strain and detect contributing factors
These studies allow precise diagnosis and help tailor treatment plans to each patient’s needs.
Management is customized based on heart function, symptoms, and underlying causes. Treatment options include:
Medications may include ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, diuretics, and other agents to reduce symptoms, improve heart function, and prevent hospitalization.
Sodium restriction and fluid management
Regular physical activity appropriate for your condition
Weight monitoring
Control of blood pressure, diabetes, and cholesterol
For select patients, advanced interventions such as device therapy (pacemakers, defibrillators) or specialized procedures may be considered to support heart function.
